Sr Rose Mary, Elizabeth, Rachel and I took the train into the city to continue the NAIDOC week celebrations. The city library was screening historical dramatizations and opened this Aboriginal film festival to the public. Although the purpose of this week is to celebrate the accomplishments of the Aboriginal people, these films showed a darker angle of the Aboriginal past- the initial injustices imposed by European settlers around the 1840s, including seizure of tribal land, and later on the abuses to their freedom, basic human rights and dignity as mixed-race children were separated from their mothers and taken away to missionaries and schools. Many of the problems faced by the Aborigines mirror the challenges faced by the Native Americans in the settlement of the western United States. I find it interesting to see Australia come together for an entire week to honor and celebrate this unique culture within the country- signs of it are everywhere, including hanging flags from every lamppost in the city!
On the way to the library, I got a partial tour of the city, including the beautiful cathedral at St. Marys.
New South Whales Parliment House |
City Council Building |
"God bless our Solomon Islands
from shore to shore.
Bless all our people and all our lands
with your protecting hands.
Joy, peace, progress, and prosperity-
that men shall brothers be,
make nations see,
our Solomon Islands,
our Solomon Islands,
our nation Solomon Islands
stands forever more."
Me, Nancy, Rachel, and Sr Rose Mary |
After our visit, Rachel continued my tour of the city's nightlife and we walked around the main shopping center before meeting friends for a Spanish dinner and dessert in a delicious chocolatier. Mmm mmm. I warmed up with a coconut hot chocolate- with the wind in the city it is beginning to get much colder and a more shocking transition from Connecticut summer weather than I was expecting.
Today was another jam-packed day- this time with a different focus of Dominican involvement in social justice issues. I met Sr Trish Madigan who runs the Centre for Interfaith Ministry, Education and Research (CIMER) in Sydney and who just returned from a 4 week stay in Northern Iraq. There, she was studying the different stages of female education through three generations of women and also oversaw the building of a new, private university for men in Halabja. I tagged along with her today and we made our way to the Australian Catholic University campus for a conference on global social justice issues. In addition to Trish's presentation on the importance of interfaith dialogue, other organization leaders spoke about higher education programs for Burmese refugees, combining faith and ecology to look at sustainability, biodiversity and climate change, and the problems of cyber bullying. Breaking into smaller discussion groups, Trish's discussion focused on the education of students in interfaith studies, promoting immersion programs, especially with Jewish, Muslim, and Christian students. She encourages these schools to see students of different religious background not as a challenge, but rather use them as a resource to broaden the curriculum and bring awareness to the rest of the student body. This was a great opportunity to see the real-life application of an entire theology lecture that I sat in on just a few short months ago in DWC!
Making our way back to the train, we stopped into the museum and the tomb of Mary MacKillop, Australia's first saint who was just recently canonized in October 2010. This woman was made famous for her commitment to education for the poor of Australia and even went as far as to defy orders from the local bishop who looked to control her and the sisters of St. Joseph. Despite being briefly excommunicated by Bishop Shields because of a rumor of a drinking problem, Mary is now the only Australian saint and is therefore widely revered by its citizens.
We continued on our excursion, crossing the Harbor Bridge and passing Sydney Opera House on the way back out of the city. We headed to the Auburn Gallipoli Mosque, where Trish wanted to complete my 'interfaith culture' day. The Gallipoli Mosque is fashioned after the Hagia Sophia in Istanbul, Turkey, and I recognized similar decorations covering the walls and ceiling inside.
Unlike in Turkey, where you can hear the call to prayer over the loudspeakers from the minarets 5 times a day, Sydney has limited the loudspeakers from projecting outside of the mosque itself. |
Look Ma! No shoes! Everyone is required to go barefoot while in the mosque. |
Traditionally, the men pray on the ground floor, while the women participate in the service upstairs. |
Misbaha beads contain 99 beads that help keep count as the prayer goes through the 99 names of Allah. |
Leaving the mosque, we ran into one of the mosque's singers who was coming to evening prayers. After introducing myself as an American student, we had a long conversation about American views of Islam and talked about extremists, stereotypes created by the media, and the beliefs of the majority of the Muslim population. It was such an awesome perspective to get from someone of Turkish AND Australian background; I could see he felt it was important that he promoted a positive view of Islam, in contrast to much of what the media presented. Trish then took me to meet Ahmet Keskin, co-founder of the Affinity Intercultural Foundation, which took off after September 11th and the Australian Muslims saw the need for the greater society to increase awareness of the Muslim community. It's main goal is to increase positive dialogue so that people can come to know each other and understand each other in the other's frame of reference and break down stereotypes. Much like Trish's presentation and discussion group, Affinity also focuses on youth interfaith education, from elementary to the university level, organizing over 150 events each year for the NSW community. Ahmet was very down to earth, friendly and easy to talk to, and much like the man we met at the mosque, wanted to help shed a positive light on Islam. He directed us to a Turkish restaurant nearby, where Trish and I shared delicious naan bread, hummus, maua kebab, mauti with a yogurt sauce and spices, and sweet apple tea. With my stomach still unbelievably full and many of today's conversations crammed in my head, I have a lot to digest after today's outing!
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